Home Chemistry Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acid General Choose the correct statement (s) -
Chemistry Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acid General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Choose the correct statement (s) -

A
The formation of α -hydroxynitrile from aldehyde and ketone is usually a reversible process.
B
The formation of α -hydroxynitrile is catalysed by OH – . The use of H + decreases the nucleophilicity (HCN H + + CN – )
C
Acrolein (CH 2 =CH–CH=O) on treatment with HCN/OH – do not give α -hydroxy nitrile (cyanohydrin)
D
Benzaldehyde on treatment with HCN/OH – give optically active cyanohydrin molecule.

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(a, b, d) The use of H + decreases nucleophilicity but increases electrophilicity. HCN/OH – gives 1,2-adition.

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